It can be interesting to learn more about the technology and materials behind many of the products we frequently use in our daily lives. In this article, we will learn about the material and properties of silicone, which we frequently encounter and is widely used in various industries.
Silicone is often described as a rubber-like elastic polymer. However, it is necessary to dig a little deeper to understand exactly what it is made of. Silicon is formed by the combination of elements such as silicon (the main component of silicon), oxygen, carbon and hydrogen. Silicon is the predominant element of silicon and is usually obtained from natural sources such as silica sand or quartz. Silicon is usually found in the form of silica (SiO2), and this form is used as a basic material in the production of silicon. The production of silicon begins with the processing of silicon.
Silicon oxide is reduced with carbon at high temperatures to obtain silicon metal. This silicon metal is then purified through various processes and finally subjected to polymerization. The polymerization process allows silicone molecules to bond together and form an elastic structure. The product obtained as a result of this process can be used as silicone rubber or silicone resin. The usage areas of silicone are quite wide.
The unique properties of silicone are evaluated in many fields, from the electronics industry to the medical field, from kitchenware to the automotive industry. Features such as high temperature resistance, flexibility, waterproofness and chemical resistance make silicone so widely preferred.
The main ingredient of silicon is silicon, and this material is generally obtained from silica sand. The manufacturing process of silicon involves processing and polymerizing silicon. The resulting silicone rubber or resin is used for different purposes in many industries and has a wide range of applications.
